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Three partners shared the profit in a business in the ratio 5 : 7 : 8. They had partnered for 14 months, 8 months and 7 months respectively. What was the ratio of their investments?

A. 5 : 7 : 8

B. 20 : 49 : 64

C. 38 : 28 : 21

D. None of these

Answer: Option B

Solution(By Examveda Team)

Let their investments be Rs. x for 14 months, Rs. y for 8 months and Rs. z for 7 months respectively.
Then, 14x : 8y : 7z = 5 : 7 : 8.
Now,
$$\eqalign{ & \frac{{14x}}{{8y}} = \frac{5}{7} \Rightarrow 98x = 40y \cr & \Rightarrow y = \frac{{49x}}{{20}} \cr & {\text{And, }}\frac{{14x}}{{7z}} = \frac{5}{8} \cr & \Rightarrow 112x = 35z \cr & \Rightarrow z = \frac{{112x}}{{35}} = \frac{{16x}}{5} \cr & {\text{So}}\,x:y:z = x:\frac{{49x}}{{20}}:\frac{{16x}}{5} \cr & ({\text{Multiply by 20}}) \cr & \Rightarrow 20:49:64 \cr} $$

This Question Belongs to Arithmetic Ability >> Partnership

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Comments ( 17 )

  1. Shomsher John
    Shomsher John :
    2 years ago

    Let their investments be Rs. x for 14 months, Rs. y for 8 months and Rs. z for 7 months respectively.
    Then, 14x:8y:7z=5:7:8.
    Now,
    8y
    14x

    =
    7
    5

    ⇔98x=40y⇔y=
    20
    49

    x
    And,
    7z
    14x

    =
    8
    5

    ⇔112x=35z⇔z=
    35
    112

    x=
    5
    16

    x.
    ∴x:y:z=x:
    20
    49

    x:
    5
    16

    x=20:49:64.

  2. PROSENJIT MONDAL
    PROSENJIT MONDAL :
    3 years ago

    How is it possible? Why 12 is multiple with 490000 and why only 6 multiple with 35000?

  3. Aditi Patel
    Aditi Patel :
    3 years ago

    Profit= investment×time
    Investment= time÷profit
    A:B:C= 5:7:8÷14:8:7
    A×14:B×8:C×7=5:7:8
    A=5÷14, B=7÷8, C=8÷7
    LCM of14, 8,7= 56
    A=5÷14×56= 20 and same for others

  4. Amara Hafsa
    Amara Hafsa :
    4 years ago

    Thanks for help

  5. Manoj Shaw
    Manoj Shaw :
    6 years ago

    Good mathod to solve

  6. Thatiparthi Nagendrababu
    Thatiparthi Nagendrababu :
    6 years ago

    A×14:B×8:C×7=5:7:8
    A×14:B×8=5:7
    A/B=20/49
    B×8:C×7=7:8
    B/C=49/64
    A:B:C=20:49:64

  7. Alakkat Sivasankar
    Alakkat Sivasankar :
    6 years ago

    why it is multiplied by 20

  8. Aarfa Badar
    Aarfa Badar :
    7 years ago

    is there any video lecture to understand these types of question for beginners?if it is then please share link with me.Thanks.

  9. Abu Hasnat
    Abu Hasnat :
    7 years ago

    the l.c.m of 14,8 and 7 is 56.
    so, 56 of 5/14 = 20. similarly, 56 of 7/8=49. and, 56 of 8/7=64.
    so, guys, is it clear now???

  10. Mark Anthony
    Mark Anthony :
    7 years ago

    how 64 comes?

  11. Indrajit Guha
    Indrajit Guha :
    7 years ago

    any short method

  12. Aditi G
    Aditi G :
    7 years ago

    My ans is
    280:49:64
    Is it wrong
    actually i not getting that Point... 20 ??? Comes from where?

  13. Keyur Mehta
    Keyur Mehta :
    7 years ago

    Remember the formula Profit= Investment* Time period
    Thus in this case it would be I=P/T
    5/14:7/8:8/7
    LCM of denominators being 56 multiply throughout by 56 and the answer should be 20:49:64

  14. Aditya Dwivedi
    Aditya Dwivedi :
    7 years ago

    WRONG
    ANSWAR WILL BE 10;8;8

  15. Raj Kumar
    Raj Kumar :
    7 years ago

    sir any eacy step to this

  16. Pappu Pappu
    Pappu Pappu :
    8 years ago

    is there any shortcut to this.

  17. Rizwan Ahmed
    Rizwan Ahmed :
    8 years ago

    how 64 is come?

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