Practice MCQ Questions and answers on Indian Politics-GK

Constitution Day which is also known as 'Samvidhan Divas' is celebrated on 26th November every year to commemorate the adoption of constitution of India. We, the people of India, adopted constitution of India on this date only in 1949, which came into force on 26th January,1950.

Constitution is a legally sanctified document, consisting of basic governing principles of state. U.S.A. was the first country to make constitution which was ratified on June 21, 1788.

Constitution of India 18 the highest law of land in India. It is a document having a special legal sanctity which sets out the framework and principal functions of government. It is also termed as "Fundamental Law" of country which reflects people's faith and aspirations.

Constitution of India is the longest written constitution of any sovereign country. Originally, it had 22 Parts,395 Articles and 8 Schedules.

India became a Complete Sovereign Democratic Republic on 26 January, 1950. On this historic day, the Constitution of India came into effect, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document, and India officially adopted the Republic status.

None of the options provided the correct date for when India became a Complete Sovereign Democratic Republic.

Therefore, the correct date is not among the given options. The actual date is 26 January, 1950.

Constitution of India was adopted on 26th November,1949. We can find the mention of date of adoption of constitution in the Preamble of constitution. Preamble along with some provisions of constitution came into force on November26, 1949 itself.

Constitution of India was framed by constituent assembly which consisted of total 389 members before partition and 299 members after partition of India.

Demand for constituent assembly was first accepted in August offer of 1940 by British government But it was constituted on the scheme of Cabinet mission plan 1946.

Democracy is basically of two types-direct and indirect. In direct democracy people directly participate in policy initiatives. Whereas in indirect democracy or representative democracy policy initiatives are being taken by representatives elected by people. India has representative democracy.

Democracy is government by the people in which supreme power is vested in people and exercised directly or indirectly by them. India, U.S.A and Norway are considered as democracies. China is a communist country where power is centralised to one ruling party.