11.
Given below is the pseudocode of the dominating set problem. Which of the following best suits the blank?
Dominant(G = (V, E))
{
    D = { }
    while (E!=0)
    {
        pick any edge e connecting to vertices X and Y
        add one vertex between X and Y to set D
        ________________
    }
    return D;
}

13.
Which of the following code will generate unique random numbers every time?

#include <stdlib.h> 
int main() 
{ 
     srand(0); 
     printf("%d\n", rand()%50); 
     return 0; 
}

#include <stdlib.h> 
int main() 
{ 
     srand(time(0)); 
     printf("%d\n", rand()%50); 
     return 0; 
}

#include <stdlib.h> 
int main() 
{ 
    srand(1); 
    printf("%d\n", rand()%50); 
    return 0; 
}

#include <stdlib.h> 
int main() 
{
     printf("%d\n", rand()%50); 
     return 0; 
}

17.
Which of the following refers to the independence number of a graph?