53.
Which of the following are the trends in International Industrial Relations System?
1. MNCs try to cultivate centralised ethnocentric approach to bring extent of pressurising the National Governments to bring out unprecedented economicand labour reforms.
2. MNCs aspire for hassle free business climate and for this, adopt the practice of replacing expensive labour with cheap labour through outsourcing.
3. MNCs promote individual centric human resource policies to keep trade unions at bay.
4. MNCs act like 'octopus'. Nations, trade unions and other actors of industrial relations only grapple with the unfathomable strength ofMNCs.

55.
Which of the following statements are correct?

58.
Which of the following approaches aims at payments so as to maintain home-country living standards plus some financial incentive?