83.
The heat supplied to the gas at constant volume is (where m = Mass of gas, Cv = Specific heat at constant volume, Cp = Specific heat at constant pressure, T2 - T1 = Rise in temperature and R = Gas constant)

84.
Relation between cp and cv is given by (where cp = Specific heat at constant pressure, cv = Specific heat at constant volume, $$\gamma = \frac{{{{\text{c}}_{\text{p}}}}}{{{{\text{c}}_{\text{v}}}}},$$   known as adiabatic index and R = Gas constant)

86.
For same compression ratio and for same heat added

88.
The heat absorbed or rejected by the working substance is given by (where ds = Increase or decrease of entropy, T = Absolute temperature and dQ = Heat absorbed or rejected)

89.
The efficiency of a gas turbine is given by

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