43.
Match the following.
P. Portevin-Le Chatlier effect 1. Dislocation pile up
Q. Bauschinger effect 2. Internal friction
R. Elastic after effect 3. Precipitation hardening
S. Modulus effect 4. Dynamic strain ageing

44.
A liquid alloy of the eutectic composition (L) undergoes the eutectic reaction to give α and β phases of compositions a and b respectively. The ratio of the relative amounts of α and β phases is

48.
Stainless steel A has a stacking fault energy of 8 mJ.m-2 and stainless steel B has a stacking fault energy of 45 mJ. m-2. The correct statement out of the following are.
P. A will have a wider stacking faults than B
Q. A will strain harden more rapidly than B
R. A and B will develop similar type of substructure
S. A and B will have the same temperature dependence of flow stress.

49.
Match the following fractographic features with the type of fracture with which they are associated.
P. Striations 1. Ductile fracture
Q. Separated grain facets 2. Brittle fracture
R. Dimples 3. Fatigue fracture
S. Facets, river pattern 4. Intergrannular fracture

50.
According to Hume-Rothery rules, extensive solid solubility between elements X and Y is promoted by the two factors in the following list.
P. Same crystal structure of Z and Y.
Q. Large atomic size difference (> 20%) between X and Y.
R. Same valance of X and Y.
S. Large difference in melting points of X and Y.

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