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A box contains 2 white balls, 3 black balls and 4 red balls. In how many ways can 3 balls be drawn from the box, if at least one black ball is to be included in the draw?

A. 32

B. 48

C. 64

D. 96

E. None of these

Answer: Option C

Solution(By Examveda Team)

We may have(1 black and 2 non-black) or (2 black and 1 non-black) or (3 black).
∴ Required number of ways
$$\eqalign{ & = \left( {{}^3{C_1} \times {}^6{C_2}} \right) + \left( {{}^3{C_2} \times {}^6{C_1}} \right) + \left( {{}^3{C_3}} \right) \cr & = \left( {3 \times \frac{{6 \times 5}}{{2 \times 1}}} \right) + \left( {\frac{{3 \times 2}}{{2 \times 1}} \times 6} \right) + 1 \cr & = \left( {45 + 18 + 1} \right) \cr & = 64 \cr} $$

This Question Belongs to Arithmetic Ability >> Permutation And Combination

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Comments ( 2 )

  1. Ayush Singh
    Ayush Singh :
    3 years ago

    @Niharika Yerramsetty lets name black ball as B1,B2 and B3 and just imagine a scenario in your case if you want all three black ball there is only 1 way but as per your solution if we pick B1 then the is Possible combination (B1,B2,B3) similarly if we pick B2 then possible combination (B2,B1,B3) if we pick B3 then possible combination is (B3,B1,B2) . so for picking all 3 Black ball it is coming 3 such combination which is redundant answer. similary, there are many redundant possible combination which is making your answer more than required.

  2. Niharika Yerramsetty
    Niharika Yerramsetty :
    4 years ago

    why cant we do 3c1 x 8c2=84

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