A digital optical fiber communication system operating at a wavelength of 1 µm requires a maximum bit error rate of 10-9. What is the theoretical quantum limit at the receiver in terms of the quantum efficiency of the detector and the energy of an incident photon?
A. $$\frac{{20.7hf}}{\eta }$$
B. $$\frac{{10.7hf}}{\eta }$$
C. $$\frac{{20.7\eta }}{{hf}}$$
D. $$\frac{{10.7\eta }}{{hf}}$$
Answer: Option A
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