As per the Master Circular on "Prudential Norms on Capital Adequacy - Basel I Framework", elements of Tier I capital include:
1. Authorized Capital (Ordinary shares), statutory reserves, all other free reserves (disclosed), if any.
2. Paid-up capital (Preference shares).
3. Perpetual Non-Cumulative Preference Shares (PNCPS).
4. Innovative Perpetual Debt Instruments (IPDI).
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 3 and 4 only
Answer: Option D

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