Assertion (A): A reasonably sized sample drawn randomly from large sized population contains almost all the characteristics which exist in the population.
Reason (R): The theory of sampling is based on the two important laws of statistics, viz law of statistical regularity and law of inertia of large numbers.
A. Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
B. Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
C. (A) is not correct, while (R) is correct
D. Both (A) and (R) are not correct
Answer: Option B
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