32.
The free OH group of the 3' - OH end of one Okazaki fragment and the phosphate group at the 5' end of another are joined by mediation of the enzyme

35.
The phenomenon by which different organisms that are not very closely related have developed similar adaptations for life in similar habitats is known as

38.
Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer:
In order to be a useful vector, a plasmid:
1. Must possess the genes essential for replication of DNA
2. Must carry, at least, one gene that can be used as a marker for the selection of the plasmid in the transformed cell
3. Must include, at least, one gene recognizable by its product or activity, which possesses within it a cutting site for a restriction enzyme
4. In the rep region must contain a cutting site for the restriction enzyme to be used

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