Find the nature of triangle ?If, cos B = sin A / 2sin C.
A. isosceles
B. scalene
C. can't be determined
D. none of these
Solution (By Examveda Team)
Method 1:
Given,
cos B = sin A / 2 sin C
Hence,
cos B * 2 sin C = sin A
Now,
sin (C + B) + sin (C-B) = sin (180 - (B +C))
sin (C + B) + sin (C-B) = sin (B +C)
sin (C +B) = 0
i.e. C = B
This is the case which says nature of the triangle is isosceles but if C=B then it must be that third angle also be equal so triangle may be equilateral as well.
Method 2:
2cosB *sinC = sin(180-(B+C)) = sin(B+C) = sinB cosC +cosB sinC
cosBsinC =sinBcosC
tanB = tanC
B = C
put A=B=C=60 SO LHS=COS60 ie 1/2 now in RHS=SIN60/2SIN60 ie 1/2 as well so LHS=RHS.....this proves that all three angles of triangle are equal ie equilateral triangle..