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Examveda

Grams of butane (C4H10) formed by the liquefaction of 448 litres of the gas (measured at (STP) would be

A. 580

B. 640

C. 1160

D. Data insufficient; can't be computed

Answer: Option C

Solution(By Examveda Team)

At S.T.P 1 mole of any gas occupies $$22.4\,\,ltrs$$
Given $$448\,\,ltrs$$   so, number of moles = $$\frac{{448}}{{22.4}}$$ $$= 20$$
We know number of moles = $$\frac{{{\text{weight}}}}{{{\text{gram moleculear weight}}}}$$     $$\left( {{\text{molecular weight of }}{C_4}{H_{10}} = 58} \right)$$
So, $$20 =$$ $$\frac{{{\text{weight}}}}{{58}}$$
Hence weight of $${C_4}{H_{10}} = 1160$$

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