In the Vajont Dam disaster (Italy, 1963), the catastrophic wave was caused by:
A. Structural failure of the dam
B. Seismic tremor
C. Landslide into the reservoir
D. Improper floodgate operation
Answer: Option C
Solution (By Examveda Team)
The Vajont disaster was triggered by a massive landslide into the reservoir, causing a wave to overtop the dam. The dam itself remained intact, but the landslide displaced water with deadly force.This Question Belongs to Geological Engineering >> Case Studies And Applied Geological Engineering Projects
Which geotechnical failure occurred in the 1963 Vajont Dam disaster in Italy?
A. Overtopping of dam
B. Foundation failure
C. Landslide into reservoir
D. Earthquake-induced cracking
What was the main geological issue in the Panama Canal expansion project?
A. Lava flow
B. Marine sediment instability
C. Hard rock tunneling
D. Seismic liquefaction
In the case of the Leaning Tower of Pisa, what caused the leaning?
A. Uneven settlement due to clayey soil
B. Earthquake damage
C. Poor construction material
D. Tectonic movement
Which engineering technique stabilized the Hong Kong slopes after landslide disasters?
A. Tunneling
B. Shotcreting and soil nailing
C. Earth reinforcement
D. Floating raft foundation
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