In ΔABC, a line through A cuts the side BC at D such that BD : DC = 4 : 5. If the area of ΔABD = 60 cm2, then the area of ΔADC is:
A. 50 cm2
B. 60 cm2
C. 75 cm2
D. 90 cm2
Answer: Option C
Solution (By Examveda Team)
Height will be same for both triangles
In triangles ADB, if base = 4x and area = 60 cm2
Area of ΔADB = 60 cm2
$$\frac{1}{2}$$ × base × height = 60
⇒ $$\frac{1}{2}$$ × 4x × height = 60
⇒ height = $$\frac{{60}}{{2x}}$$
⇒ height = $$\frac{{30}}{x}$$ cm
⇒ Therefore using height Area of ΔADC will be
= $$\frac{1}{2}$$ × base × height
= $$\frac{1}{2}$$ × 5x × $$\frac{{30}}{x}$$
= 75 cm2
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