Kirchhoff's law states that
A. The total radiation from a black body per second per unit area is directly proportional to the fourth power of the absolute temperature
B. The wave length corresponding to the maximum energy is proportional to the absolute temperature
C. The ratio of the emissive power and absorptive power of all bodies is the same and is equal to the emissive power of a perfectly black body
D. None of the above
Answer: Option C
Solution(By Examveda Team)
It states that For an arbitrary body emitting and absorbing thermal radiation in thermodynamic equilibrium, the emissivity is equal to the absorptivity.The ratio of the emissive power and absorptive power of all bodies is the same and is equal to the emissive power of a perfectly black body
The heat is transferred by conduction, convection and radiation in
A. Melting of ice
B. Boiler furnaces
C. Condensation of steam in condenser
D. None of these
Heat is transferred by all three modes of transfer, viz. conduction, convection and radiation in
A. Electric heater
B. Steam condenser
C. Boiler
D. Refrigerator condenser coils
The radiation emitted by a black body is known as
A. Black radiation
B. Full radiation
C. Total radiation
D. All of these
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