Match the items of List-II with the items of List-I and find the correct matching. The items relate to economies of scale/scope.
List-I | List-II |
a. Economies of scale | 1. Arise with lower average costs of manufacturing a product when two complementary products are produced by a single firm |
b. Internal economies | 2. Mean lowering of costs of production by producing in bulk |
c. External economies | 3. Arise when cost per unit depends on size of the firm |
d. Economies of scope | 4. Arise when cost per unit depends on the size of the industry, not the firm |
A. a-2, b-4, c-1, d-3
B. a-1, b-2, c-3, d-4
C. a-2, b-3, c-4, d-1
D. a-4, b-3, c-2, d-1
Answer: Option C
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