Examveda
Examveda

On a horizontal curve if the pavement is kept horizontal across the alignment, then the pressure on the outer wheels will be

A. more than the pressure on inner wheels

B. less than the pressure on inner wheels

C. equal to the pressure on inner wheels

D. zero

Answer: Option A


This Question Belongs to Civil Engineering >> Highway Engineering

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Comments ( 1 )

  1. Subhra Sahu
    Subhra Sahu :
    3 years ago

    When a pavement is kept horizontal across the alignment i.e. no superelevation is provided, then the pressure on outer tyre is more than that of inner tyre because the centrifugal force acts radially outward and friction will oppose this centrifugal force.

    Consider a vehicle travelling on a horizontal curve with no super elevation



    Now,



    Vehicle is in rotational equilibrium i.e. ∑M0 = 0

    Fy + PIx = P0y

    (Rightarrow {{
    m{P}}_0} = {{
    m{P}}_{
    m{I}}} + {
    m{F}}left( { rac{{
    m{y}}}{{
    m{x}}}}
    ight))

    ⇒ P0 > PI

    Where,

    p = centrifugal force on vehicle acting radially outward, F = friction o/w tyre and road acting inward, P0 = outer tyre force, PI = Inner tyre force, and W = weight of vehicle

    ⇒ Outer tyre pressure is greater than inner tyre pressure.

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