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Polytene chromosomes are formed due to

A. Duplication

B. Divergence

C. Endoreduplication

D. Reduplication

Answer: Option C

Solution(By Examveda Team)

Polytene chromosomes are formed due to Endoreduplication.
Polytene chromosomes are large chromosomes that have thousands of DNA strands. They provide a high level of function in certain tissues such as the salivary glands of insects.
Endoreduplication is the process by which a cell undergoes multiple S-phases without intervening in mitosis and its accompanying cytokinesis. This lead to the formation of Polytene chromosomes.

This Question Belongs to Agriculture >> Genetics And Plant Breeding

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