Examveda

The primary reason for tunnel lining design changes in Bengaluru Metro was:

A. Groundwater ingress

B. Fault displacement

C. Soft alluvium

D. Traffic vibrations

Answer: Option A

Solution (By Examveda Team)

During construction of the Bengaluru Metro, unexpected groundwater ingress prompted the use of waterproofing membranes and reinforced concrete linings to prevent seepage and ensure tunnel longevity.

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