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Horticulture
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The red colour in tomato is due to pigment

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Correct Answer: Option A
The red colour of tomato is due to pigment Lycopene. It is produced in tomatoes from the carotenoid biosynthesis pathway.
Lycopene is a type of organic pigment called a carotenoid. It is related to beta-carotene and gives some vegetables and fruits (e.g., tomatoes) a red colour.
Lycopene is a powerful antioxidant with many health benefits, including sun protection, improved heart health and a lower risk of certain types of cancer. It may be most effective when consumed from lycopene-rich foods like tomatoes and other red or pink fruits.
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