What is georeferencing in GIS?
A. Converting raster data to vector data
B. Assigning real-world coordinates to spatial data
C. Combining multiple data layers
D. Creating 3D terrain models
Answer: Option B
Solution (By Examveda Team)
Georeferencing links spatial data to locations on the Earth's surface using coordinate systems.This is essential for integrating diverse datasets.This Question Belongs to Geological Engineering >> Remote Sensing And GIS In Geological Engineering
What is the primary principle behind remote sensing?
A. Collecting data by direct contact
B. Observing Earth from a distance using sensors
C. Drilling to collect soil samples
D. Using underground radar
Which of the following is an active remote sensing technique?
A. Aerial photography
B. LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging)
C. Thermal infrared imaging
D. Multispectral scanning
Which GIS component is responsible for spatial data analysis?
A. Hardware
B. Software
C. Data
D. People
In remote sensing, what does spectral resolution refer to?
A. Size of the area covered
B. Ability to distinguish between different wavelengths
C. Number of pixels in the image
D. Time between image acquisitions
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