What is the difference between method overloading and method overriding in Java?

A. Method overloading only works with static methods, while method overriding works with instance methods

B. Method overloading is not allowed in Java, while method overriding is a required feature

C. Method overloading involves multiple methods with the same name in the same class, while method overriding involves redefining a superclass method in a subclass

D. Method overloading involves creating new methods in a subclass, while method overriding involves hiding superclass methods

Answer: Option C