What is the effect of urbanization on groundwater recharge?
A. Increases recharge due to water pipelines
B. Reduces recharge due to impermeable surfaces
C. No effect on recharge
D. Enhances recharge through drainage systems
Answer: Option B
Solution (By Examveda Team)
Urbanization typically increases impermeable surfaces (roads, pavements), which reduce infiltration and groundwater recharge.This can lower water tables.What is the primary goal of environmental geology?
A. Study of rocks only
B. Understanding human impacts on the environment
C. Mining of minerals
D. Construction of buildings
Which of the following is a major cause of soil erosion?
A. Vegetation cover
B. Deforestation
C. Urbanization
D. Irrigation
What does sustainability mean in geological engineering?
A. Using all available resources
B. Maintaining ecological balance while using resources
C. Ignoring environmental impacts
D. Rapid industrial growth
Acid rain primarily results from which of the following?
A. Carbon dioxide and water
B. Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides
C. Methane and oxygen
D. Hydrogen and carbon monoxide

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