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What is the maximum number of elements that can be stored in an array in C?

A. Depends on memory

B. 256

C. 1000

D. Unlimited

Answer: Option A

Solution(By Examveda Team)

The maximum number of elements that can be stored in an array in C depends on the available memory of the system in which the program is running. An array in C is a fixed-size data structure, which means that you need to specify the size (number of elements) of the array when you declare it.

Here are a few key points:

The size of an array should be a positive integer.
The maximum value for the size of an array is limited by the amount of memory available in the system.
The actual maximum size may vary from system to system.
Attempting to allocate an array that is too large for the available memory can lead to program crashes or errors.

So, in C, you can declare an array with a size that depends on the specific memory constraints of the computer where the program is executed. This is why the correct answer is Option A: Depends on memory. The other options specify fixed limits, which is not accurate for C arrays.

Remember that it's essential to manage memory efficiently to avoid issues like memory exhaustion or segmentation faults when working with arrays in C.

This Question Belongs to C Program >> Arrays And Strings

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Comments ( 1 )

  1. Sandeep Raj
    Sandeep Raj :
    7 months ago

    The maximum number of elements that can be stored in an array in C is determined by several factors, including the size of the data type used for the elements and the available memory in the system.

    In C, arrays are contiguous blocks of memory, and their size is determined at compile-time. The maximum size of an array depends on the data type used and the available memory in the system. Here are some considerations:

    1. Data Type Size: The size of the data type used in the array declaration affects the maximum number of elements. For example, if you have an array of integers (int), and each integer takes 4 bytes of memory on your system, the maximum number of elements will be limited by the available memory divided by 4.

    2. Available Memory: The amount of available memory on your system is a crucial factor. If your system has limited memory, you won't be able to create large arrays.

    3. Compiler and System Limitations: The C standard itself does not specify a maximum size for arrays, but compilers and systems may impose limits. These limits can vary depending on the compiler and the architecture of your system.

    For practical purposes, you should consider the following:

    - On most modern desktop and server systems, you can create arrays with millions or even billions of elements as long as you have enough available memory.

    - Embedded systems or resource-constrained environments may have much smaller limits on the size of arrays.

    To determine the maximum size of an array in your specific environment, you can check the documentation for your compiler and system, as well as monitor memory usage while running your program to ensure you don't run out of memory. Additionally, you can use dynamic memory allocation (e.g., malloc) to allocate memory as needed, which can help you work with very large data sets that might not fit into a single fixed-size array.

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