What is the typical use of thermal infrared remote sensing in geological engineering?
A. Identifying vegetation health
B. Detecting geothermal anomalies
C. Mapping river courses
D. Estimating soil moisture
Answer: Option B
Solution (By Examveda Team)
Thermal infrared detects heat anomalies which helps locate geothermal activity such as hot springs or volcanic areas.This aids in hazard assessment and resource exploration.What is the primary principle behind remote sensing?
A. Collecting data by direct contact
B. Observing Earth from a distance using sensors
C. Drilling to collect soil samples
D. Using underground radar
Which of the following is an active remote sensing technique?
A. Aerial photography
B. LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging)
C. Thermal infrared imaging
D. Multispectral scanning
Which GIS component is responsible for spatial data analysis?
A. Hardware
B. Software
C. Data
D. People
In remote sensing, what does spectral resolution refer to?
A. Size of the area covered
B. Ability to distinguish between different wavelengths
C. Number of pixels in the image
D. Time between image acquisitions
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