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When absorptivity (α) = 1, reflectivity (ρ) = 0 and transmissivity (τ) = 0, then the body is said to be a

A. Black body

B. Grey body

C. Opaque body

D. White body

Answer: Option A

Solution (By Examveda Team)

A blackbody surface completely absorbs external irradiation, regardless of direction and wavelength distribution. Its surface absorptivity is always 1, so αλ = α = 1. The reflectivity of a blackbody is always zero.

This Question Belongs to Mechanical Engineering >> Heat And Mass Transfer

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