Which of the following is the most suitable definition for encapsulation?
A. Ability of a class to derive members of another class as a part of its own definition
B. Means of bundling instance variables and methods in order to restrict access to certain class members
C. Focuses on variables and passing of variables to functions
D. Allows for implementation of elegant software that is well designed and easily modified
Answer: Option B
What is the main goal of object-oriented programming (OOP)?
A. To model real-world entities and their interactions
B. To maximize efficiency
C. To use fewer lines of code
D. To create simple programs
What is an object in the context of object-oriented programming?
A. A specific data type
B. A built-in function
C. An instance of a class
D. A variable in Python
What is a class in the context of object-oriented programming?
A. A blueprint for creating objects
B. A built-in function
C. A variable in Python
D. A specific data type
A. Polymorphism
B. Abstraction
C. Inheritance
D. Encapsulation

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