Which of the following is the non-random method of selecting sampling from a population?
A. Stratified sampling
B. Quota sampling
C. Systematic sampling
D. Cluster sampling
Answer: Option A
Solution(By Examveda Team)
In sampling methods, both random and non-random techniques are employed to gather data from a population.Stratified Sampling:
Explanation: This is a random sampling technique where the population is divided into subgroups or strata based on certain characteristics, and then samples are randomly selected from each stratum.
Example: If a population is categorized by age, samples are randomly taken from each age group.
Quota Sampling:
Explanation: In quota sampling, the population is divided into specific groups, and a certain number of individuals are chosen from each group, not necessarily through a random process.
Example: If a population is divided by gender, a quota of participants from each gender may be selected purposefully.
Systematic Sampling:
Explanation: In systematic sampling, a fixed interval is used to select samples after an initial random start. It is a structured approach but not entirely random.
Example: Choosing every 5th person from a list after a random starting point.
Cluster Sampling:
Explanation: The population is divided into clusters, and then some clusters are randomly selected, and all members from those clusters are included in the sample.
Example: If a city is divided into districts, randomly select some districts, and survey all individuals within those districts.
In the context of the question, Quota Sampling is the non-random method as it involves selecting individuals purposefully based on certain quotas rather than entirely at random.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option B: Quota sampling.
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Related Questions on Business Statistics and Research Methods
A. The central limit theorem
B. The law of statistical regularly
C. The law of inertia of large numbers
D. None of the above
The difference between sample statistic and its corresponding population parameter is
A. Sampling error
B. Measurement error
C. Coverage error
D. Non-response error
A. Both (A) and (R) are true
B. (A) is true, but (R) is false
C. (A) is false, but (R) is true
D. Both (A) and (R) are false
i think quota