Which type of foundation is preferred on soft soil with low bearing capacity?
A. Isolated footing
B. Raft foundation
C. Stone column
D. Pile foundation
Answer: Option D
Solution (By Examveda Team)
Pile foundations transfer loads to deeper, more stable strata.They are essential in soft soils where shallow foundations fail due to low strength.This Question Belongs to Geological Engineering >> Engineering Geology For Construction
What is the most important geological consideration before constructing a dam?
A. Soil fertility
B. Rock type and structure
C. Surface vegetation
D. Proximity to roads
Which test is commonly used to determine rock strength for construction suitability?
A. Permeability test
B. Schmidt hammer test
C. Sieve analysis
D. Vane shear test
What geological structure is most hazardous for tunnel construction?
A. Horizontal bedding
B. Fault zone
C. Anticline fold
D. Massive granite
The unconfined compressive strength of a rock is a measure of its:
A. Tensile strength
B. Load-bearing capacity without lateral support
C. Weathering rate
D. Porosity
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