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With initial condition x(1) = 0.5, the solution of the differential equation, $${\text{t}}\frac{{{\text{dx}}}}{{{\text{dt}}}} + {\text{x}} = {\text{t}}$$   is

A. $${\text{x}} = {\text{t}} - \frac{1}{2}$$

B. $${\text{x}} = {{\text{t}}^2} - \frac{1}{2}$$

C. $${\text{x}} = \frac{{{{\text{t}}^2}}}{2}$$

D. $${\text{x}} = \frac{{\text{t}}}{2}$$

Answer: Option D


This Question Belongs to Engineering Maths >> Differential Equations

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The general solution of the differential equation, $$\frac{{{{\text{d}}^4}{\text{y}}}}{{{\text{d}}{{\text{x}}^4}}} - 2\frac{{{{\text{d}}^3}{\text{y}}}}{{{\text{d}}{{\text{x}}^3}}} + 2\frac{{{{\text{d}}^2}{\text{y}}}}{{{\text{d}}{{\text{x}}^2}}} - 2\frac{{{\text{dy}}}}{{{\text{dx}}}} + {\text{y}} = 0$$       is

A. $${\text{y}} = \left( {{{\text{C}}_1} - {{\text{C}}_2}{\text{x}}} \right){{\text{e}}^{\text{x}}} + {{\text{C}}_3}\cos {\text{x}} + {{\text{C}}_4}\sin {\text{x}}$$

B. $${\text{y}} = \left( {{{\text{C}}_1} + {{\text{C}}_2}{\text{x}}} \right){{\text{e}}^{\text{x}}} - {{\text{C}}_2}\cos {\text{x}} + {{\text{C}}_4}\sin {\text{x}}$$

C. $${\text{y}} = \left( {{{\text{C}}_1} + {{\text{C}}_2}{\text{x}}} \right){{\text{e}}^{\text{x}}} + {{\text{C}}_3}\cos {\text{x}} + {{\text{C}}_4}\sin {\text{x}}$$

D. $${\text{y}} = \left( {{{\text{C}}_1} + {{\text{C}}_2}{\text{x}}} \right){{\text{e}}^{\text{x}}} + {{\text{C}}_3}\cos {\text{x}} - {{\text{C}}_4}\sin {\text{x}}$$