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Examveda

A bioreactor is scaled up based on equal impeller tip speed. Consider the following parameters for small and large bioreactors:
Parameters Small bioreactor Large bioreactor
Impeller speed N1 N2
Diameter of impeller D1 D2
Power consumption P1 P2

Assuming geometrical similarity and the bioreactors are operated in turbulent regime, what will be $$\frac{{{P_2}}}{{{P_1}}}$$ ?

A. $${\left( {\frac{{{D_1}}}{{{D_2}}}} \right)^2}$$

B. $${\left( {\frac{{{D_2}}}{{{D_1}}}} \right)^2}$$

C. $${\left( {\frac{{{D_1}}}{{{D_2}}}} \right)^5}$$

D. $${\left( {\frac{{{D_2}}}{{{D_1}}}} \right)^5}$$

Answer: Option A


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Related Questions on Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology

During cultivation of microorganisms in a fermenter, various parameters are controlled by appropriate sensor (probe). Match each probe in Group I with the appropriate response mechanism in Group II.

Group I (Probe) Group II (Response)
P. Thermistor 1. Activation of acid/alkali pump
Q. Oxygen electrode 2. Activation of vegetable oil pump
R. Metal rod 3. Activation of hot/cold water pump
S. pH electrode 4. Increase/decrease in stirrer motor speed

A. P-2, Q-3, R-1, S-4

B. P-1, Q-2, R-4, S-3

C. P-3, Q-2, R-4, S-1

D. P-3, Q-4, R-2, S-1