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A can complete a piece of work in 36 days, B in 54 days and C in 72 days. All the three began the work the work together but A left 8 days before the completion of the work and B 12 days before the completion of work. Only C worked up to the end. In how many days was the work completed?

A. 24 days

B. 25 days

C. 27 days

D. 30 days

Answer: Option A

Solution(By Examveda Team)

Let the work be completed in x days. C work for x days then A works for (x - 8) days and B works for (x - 12) days.
According to the question,
$$\eqalign{ & {\frac{{ {x - 8} }}{{36}} + \frac{{ {x - 12} }}{{54}} + \frac{x}{{72}}} = 1 \cr & {\frac{{ {6x - 48 + 4x - 48 + 3x} }}{{216}}} = 1 \cr & 13x - 96 = 216 \cr & 13x = 216 + 96 = 312 \cr & x = \frac{{312}}{{13}} \cr & x = 24\,{\text{days}} \cr} $$

This Question Belongs to Arithmetic Ability >> Time And Work

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Comments ( 6 )

  1. Prasenjit Das
    Prasenjit Das :
    3 years ago

    36,54,72. 36/6=6
    54/9=6
    72/12=6
    6+6+6=18
    72*6=432/18=24
    Ans:-24 days

  2. KARAN SARDANA
    KARAN SARDANA :
    4 years ago

    Please find 3 methods to do this Q :
    Method 1:

                    R             S              T
    Time        36           54            72
    LCM = total work = 216 units
    Eff            6      :     4          :     3
    Let work completes in x days, R left 8 days before so he worked for (x-8) days , S left 12 days before  so he worked for (x-12) days & T did not leave in between so he worked for all x days.
    So ATQ,  R*(x-8) +S*(x-12) + T*x = 216
    6*(x-8) +4*(x-12) + 3*x = 216
    6x - 48+4x-48+3x = 216
    13x - 96 = 216
    13x = 216+96 = 312
    x = 24
    Hence T worked for 24 days.

    Method 2:
                    R             S              T
    Time        36           54            72
    LCM = total work = 216 units
    Eff            6      :     4          :     3
    Work-done in last 12 days = T*12+R*(12-8) =3*12 + 6*4 = 36+24 = 60 units
    Hence remaining work is done by all initially in = (216 - 60)/(6+4+3) = 156/13= 12 days
    So total days = 12 + 12 = 24 days  
    Hence T worked for 24 days.


    Method 3:
                    R             S              T
    Time        36           54            72
    Let work completes in x days, R left 8 days before so he worked for (x-8) days , S left 12 days before  so he worked for (x-12) days & T did not leave in between so he worked for all x days.
    Hence , 1/36 * (x-8)  + 1/54 * (x-12) + 1/72 * (x) = 1
    (x-8)/36  +  (x-12)/54 +  x/72 = 1
    {6(x-8)  +  4(x-12) +  3x}/216 = 1
    6x - 48 + 4x - 48 + 3x = 216
    13x  - 96 = 216
    13x = 216 + 96 = 312x = 24
    Hence T worked for 24 days.

  3. Billa Raja
    Billa Raja :
    4 years ago

    Siddu hugar we assume a complete of work os equal to 1

  4. Siddu Hugar
    Siddu Hugar :
    5 years ago

    In above equation why the RHS is equal to one.

  5. Nilamraju Bathula
    Nilamraju Bathula :
    6 years ago

    A can complete a job in 36 days.B is twice as efficient as A. A started the work and was joined by B after a few days. If the whole work was completed in 15 days, after how many days from the time A started working did B join with A sir pls tell me how to solve the

  6. Vaishali Ramesh
    Vaishali Ramesh :
    6 years ago

    A can do the work in 36 days, B is 20% more efficient than A.If A started then work , worked for 8 days and left, then B can complete the work in how many days

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