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This question belongs to Arithmetic Ability Ratio
Ratio
?

If x varies as y then x2 + y2 varies as

Answer & Solution
Correct Answer: Option E
Given,
x = y
Or, x - y = 0
Or, (x - y)2 = 0
Or, x2 + y2 - 2xy = 0
Or, x2 + y2 = 2xy
It means that, x2 + y2 varies as xy
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4 Comments
Azazel Demon
Azazel Demon 8 years ago
The answer is c
If x proportional to y then,
x=ky(where k is proportionality constant
x/y=k
x²/y²=k²
x²+y²/x²-y²=k²+1/k²-1 (componendo Dividendo)
x²+y²=(k²+1/k²-1)(x²-y²)
I.e. x²+y² is proportional to x²-y² where k²+1/k²-1 is new proportionality constant
Tapojoy De
Tapojoy De 8 years ago
@Onno Jogot : Yes , you are correct.
Onno Jogot
Onno Jogot 8 years ago
Btw, (x2 + y2) is proportional to y2 means, (x2 + y2) varies with y2.
Onno Jogot
Onno Jogot 8 years ago
In the answer they wrote x=y. It kind of confuses me. I think it should be x is proportional to y.

Thus,we can write:
x= ky [ where, k is a constant ]

Therefore, x2 + y2
= k2y2 + y2 [ since x= ky]
= y2 * (k2+1)

Therefore, x2 + y2 is proportional to y2, since (k2+1) is a constant.

The answer will be E.
Thanks.