Let P be linearity, Q be time-invariance, R be causality and S be stability. A discrete-time system has the input-output relationship,
$$y\left( n \right) = \left\{ \matrix{
\matrix{
{x\left( n \right),} & {n \ge 1} \cr
} \hfill \cr
\matrix{
{0,} & {n = 0} \cr
} \hfill \cr
\matrix{
{x\left( {n + 1} \right),} & {n \le - 1} \cr
} \hfill \cr} \right.$$
where x(n) is the input and y(n) is the output.
The above system has the properties
A. P, S but not Q, R
B. P, Q, S but not R
C. P, Q, R, S
D. O, R, S but not P
Answer: Option A

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