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Examveda

Phosphorus fixation occurs in soil by means of

A. Intercrystalline adsorption

B. Isomorphous substitution

C. Double decomposion

D. All of the above

Answer: Option D

Solution(By Examveda Team)

Phosphorus fixation refers to the conversion of the phosphorus element into a fixed compound or absorbed by plants that are further unavailable for use. It occurs in soil using:

Intercrystalline adsorption- adsorption of phosphate takes place on the surface of constant charge which interacts with phosphorus mainly through the cations held tightly to their plate-like surfaces and on the surfaces of variable charge.

Isomorphous substitution- through this process the mechanism of the phosphate fixation is by the replacement with hydroxyl or silicate anions up to a certain amount of silicate released from the tetrahedrons.

Double decomposition- based on the solubility product principles, a variety of reactions is significant in the fixation of soluble phosphates. However, the formation of insoluble precipitates of the phosphatic compound will depend on the pH of the system.

This Question Belongs to Agriculture >> Soil Science

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