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Examveda

The average weight of A, B and C is 45 kg. If the average weight of A and B be 40 kg and that of B and C be 43 kg, then the weight of B is:

A. 17 kg.

B. 20 kg.

C. 26 kg.

D. 31 kg.

Answer: Option D

Solution(By Examveda Team)

Let A, B, C represent their respective weights. Then, we have:
A + B + C = (45 x 3) = 135 .... (i)
A + B = (40 x 2) = 80 .... (ii)
B + C = (43 x 2) = 86 ....(iii)
Adding (ii) and (iii), we get: A + 2B + C = 166 .... (iv)
Subtracting (i) from (iv), we get : B = 31
Therefore B's weight = 31 kg.

This Question Belongs to Arithmetic Ability >> Average

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