The depth of centre of pressure (h) for a vertically immersed surface from the liquid surface is given by (where $${I_{\text{G}}}$$ = Moment of inertia of the immersed surface about horizontal axis through its centre of gravity, A = Area of immersed surface and x = Depth of centre of gravity of the immersed surface from the liquid surface)
A. $$\frac{{{I_{\text{G}}}}}{{{\text{A}}\overline {\text{x}} }} - \overline {\text{x}} $$
B. $$\frac{{{I_{\text{G}}}}}{{\overline {\text{x}} }} - {\text{A}}\overline {\text{x}} $$
C. $$\frac{{{\text{A}}\overline {\text{x}} }}{{{I_{\text{G}}}}} + \overline {\text{x}} $$
D. $$\frac{{{I_{\text{G}}}}}{{{\text{A}}\overline {\text{x}} }} + \overline {\text{x}} $$
Answer: Option D
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A flow in which the quantity of liquid flowing per second is constant, is called __________ flow.
A. Steady
B. Streamline
C. Turbulent
D. Unsteady
A hydraulic ram is a device used to
A. Store the energy of water
B. Increase the pressure of water
C. To lift water from deep wells
D. To lift small quantity of water to a greater height when a large quantity of water is available at a smaller height
A. The weight of the body
B. More than the weight of the body
C. Less than the weight of the body
D. Weight of the fluid displaced by the body
The Differential U-Tube manometer is used to measure