The dose of a drug that kills 50% of the population is known as
A. ED50
B. LD50
C. KD50
D. Half life dose
Answer: Option B
Solution (By Examveda Team)
The dose of a drug that kills 50% of the population is known as LD50.LD stands for "Lethal Dose". LD50 is the amount of a material, given all at once, which causes the death of 50% (one-half) of a group of test animals. The LD50 is one way to measure the short-term poisoning potential (acute toxicity) of a material.
The LD50 can be found for any route of entry or administration but dermal (applied to the skin) and oral (given by mouth) administration methods are the most common.
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