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The e.m.f. induced in the armature of a shunt generator is 600 V. The armature resistance is 0.1 ohm. If the armature current is 200 A, the terminal voltage will be

A. 640 V

B. 620 V

C. 600 V

D. 580 V

Answer: Option D


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Comments ( 1 )

  1. HAMMAD ALI
    HAMMAD ALI :
    3 weeks ago

    To find the terminal voltage ((V_t)) of the generator, we can use the equation:

    [ V_t = E_g - I_a cdot R_a ]

    Where:
    - ( E_g ) is the generated electromotive force (EMF) induced in the armature.
    - ( I_a ) is the armature current.
    - ( R_a ) is the armature resistance.

    Given:
    - ( E_g = 600 ) V
    - ( R_a = 0.1 ) ohm
    - ( I_a = 200 ) A

    Substituting the given values into the equation:

    [ V_t = 600 , text{V} - 200 , text{A} times 0.1 , Omega ]
    [ V_t = 600 , text{V} - 20 , text{V} ]
    [ V_t = 580 , text{V} ]

    Therefore, the terminal voltage will be 580 V.

    So, the correct answer is:

    D. 580 V

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