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The Lucknow-Indore Express without its rake can go 24 km an hour, and the speed is diminished by a quantity that varies as the square root of the number of wagon attached. If it is known that with four wagons its speed is 20 km/h, the greatest number of wagons with which the engine can just move is

A. 144

B. 140

C. 143

D. 124

E. 142

Answer: Option C

Solution(By Examveda Team)

Speed = $$24 - {\text{k}}\sqrt {\text{n}} $$
Putting the value, n = 4
we get, k = 2
Now the equation (as k = 2) become, S = $$24 - {\text{k}}\sqrt {\text{n}} $$
Thus, it means when n = 144, speed will be zero.
Hence, train can just move when 143 wagons are attached

This Question Belongs to Arithmetic Ability >> Ratio

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Comments ( 3 )

  1. Udayan Gharami
    Udayan Gharami :
    4 years ago

    let, x=24 kmph
    y=20 kmph
    N=(x^2/x-y)-1
    =143

  2. Johirul Islam
    Johirul Islam :
    5 years ago

    Speed = $45 - k sqrt{n}$ where n is the number of wagons

    Speed with 9 wagons = $45 - k sqrt{9}$
    $45 - k sqrt{9}$ = 30
    45 - 3k = 30
    3k = 15
    k = 5

    i.e., speed = $45 - 5 sqrt{n}$

    Consider the case when the speed is zero
    $45 - 5 sqrt{n} = 0$
    $ 5 sqrt{n}= 45$
    $ sqrt{n}= 9$
    n = 81
    This means, when the number of wagons = 81, speed = 0

    i.e., when the number of wagons = 80, the train can just move

  3. Krishna Pothalahujuj
    Krishna Pothalahujuj :
    6 years ago

    another way to solve the problem please

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