Examveda

The pressure of the liquid flowing through the divergent portion of a Venturimeter

A. Remains constant

B. Increases

C. Decreases

D. Depends upon mass of liquid

Answer: Option B

Solution (By Examveda Team)

The Venturimeter works on Bernoulli’s principle, which relates pressure, velocity, and elevation in a flowing fluid.

When fluid enters the converging section, the cross-sectional area decreases, causing velocity to increase and pressure to drop until it reaches the throat — the narrowest point.

In the divergent (diffuser) section after the throat, the cross-sectional area increases. This causes the velocity of the fluid to decrease due to continuity of flow.

According to Bernoulli’s principle, when velocity decreases, the static pressure increases — this is known as pressure recovery.

The increase in pressure is not dependent on the mass of the liquid but on the conversion of kinetic energy back into pressure energy as the fluid decelerates.

Therefore, in the divergent portion of a Venturimeter, the pressure increases.

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Comments (10)

  1. Imdad Ali
    Imdad Ali:
    4 months ago

    It's increased

  2. Suheel Shah
    Suheel Shah:
    2 years ago

    Pressure increase as area increase and velocity decrease so the correct anwer is B)increase

  3. Sahil Kamboj
    Sahil Kamboj:
    4 years ago

    Option B is the correct answer, ie the pressure should increase in the divergent section of ventury meter

  4. Keshri Rohit
    Keshri Rohit:
    5 years ago

    increases

  5. John Snow
    John Snow:
    5 years ago

    As per Bernoulli's equation as area increases velocity decreases and pressure increases so the right entries option C pressure decreases

  6. Sarveshwer Chandra
    Sarveshwer Chandra:
    5 years ago

    B. Increases

  7. HARENDRA KUMAR
    HARENDRA KUMAR:
    6 years ago

    And according to continuity equation we know velocity will decrease with increase in area in diverging portion so as the kinetic energy increase and according to bernoulli eq pressure must decrease otherwise law of conservation of energy will be violent.

  8. Mali Yogesh
    Mali Yogesh:
    6 years ago

    It should be increases as per Bernoulli's equation

  9. AMAL NALINAM
    AMAL NALINAM:
    6 years ago

    Option B is the correct answer, ie the pressure should increase in the divergent section of ventury meter

  10. Abdul Azeez
    Abdul Azeez:
    7 years ago

    i hv some doubt. as per bernaullies theorem pressure should increase through divergent portion @ the expense of K.E .

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