The purpose of providing an iron core in a transformer is to
A. provide support to windings
B. reduce hysteresis loss
C. decrease the reluctance of the magnetic path
D. reduce eddy current losses
Answer: Option C
Solution(By Examveda Team)
The purpose of providing an iron core in a transformer is to decrease the reluctance of the magnetic path.The iron core is used to improve the efficiency of the transformer by providing a low reluctance path for the magnetic flux. This allows the transformer to transfer electrical energy more effectively between its windings.
Key Points:
Iron Core: Reduces the reluctance (magnetic resistance) of the magnetic path, enhancing the transformer's efficiency.
Reluctance: The resistance to the flow of magnetic flux. By decreasing reluctance, the core helps in better flux linkage between the primary and secondary windings.
to pass same flux from primary side to the secondary winding which was wounded on the common magnetic core should have low reluctance
It also decrease hysteresis loss