The ratio of heat extracted in the refrigerator to the work-done on the refrigerant is called
A. Coefficient of performance of refrigeration
B. Coefficient of performance of heat pump
C. Relative coefficient of performance
D. Refrigerating efficiency
Answer: Option A
Solution(By Examveda Team)
The efficiency of a refrigerator or heat pump is given by a parameter called the coefficient of performance (C.O.P.).The C.O.P. of a refrigerator is given by the following equation:
$$\eqalign{ & {\text{C}}{\text{.O}}{\text{.P}}{\text{.}} = \frac{{{\text{Desired Output}}}}{{{\text{Required Input}}}} \cr & = \frac{{{\text{Cooling Effect}}}}{{{\text{Work Input}}}} \cr & = \frac{{{\text{QL}}}}{{\text{W}}} \cr} $$
Nusselt number (NN) is given by
A. $${{\text{N}}_{\text{N}}} = \frac{{{\text{h}}l}}{{\text{k}}}$$
B. $${{\text{N}}_{\text{N}}} = \frac{{\mu {{\text{c}}_{\text{p}}}}}{{\text{k}}}$$
C. $${{\text{N}}_{\text{N}}} = \frac{{\rho {\text{V}}l}}{\mu }$$
D. $${{\text{N}}_{\text{N}}} = \frac{{{{\text{V}}^2}}}{{{\text{t}}{{\text{c}}_{\text{p}}}}}$$
In case of sensible heating of air, the coil efficiency is given by (where B.P.F. = Bypass factor)
A. B.P.F. - 1
B. 1 - B.P.F.
C. $$\frac{1}{{{\text{B}}{\text{.P}}{\text{.F}}{\text{.}}}}$$
D. 1 + B.P.F.
The undesirable property of a refrigerant is
A. Non-toxic
B. Non-flammable
C. Non-explosive
D. High boiling point
The desirable property of a refrigerant is
A. Low boiling point
B. High critical temperature
C. High latent heat of vaporisation
D. All of these
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