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There are three boats A, B and C, working together they carry 60 people in each trip. One day an early morning A carried 50 people in few trips alone. When it stopped carrying the passengers B and C started carrying the people together. It took a total of 10 trips to carry 300 people by A, B and C. It is known that each day on an average 300 people cross the river using only one of the 3 boats A, B and C. How many trips it would take to A to carry 150 passengers alone?

A. 15

B. 30

C. 25

D. 10

E. None of these

Answer: Option A

Solution(By Examveda Team)

Combined efficiency of all the three boats = 60 passengers /trip
Now, consider option (A)
15 trips and 150 passengers means efficiency of A = 10 passengers per trip
A's efficiency = 10 passengers per trip
Then, (B + C) combined efficiency = 50 passengers per trip
Since, combined efficiency is 60 so option (A) is correct

This Question Belongs to Arithmetic Ability >> Time And Work

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Comments ( 2 )

  1. Kaiser Mostafiz
    Kaiser Mostafiz :
    5 years ago

    Given, A+B+C=60.. or, B+C=60-A.....
    A carried 50 people, so in each trip,50/x=A or, Ax=50...(i)
    if A took x trips to carry 50 people,so (B+C) took (10-x) trips to carry 250 people. therefore, 250/(10-x)=(B+C)...
    or, (10-x)*(B+C)=250
    (10-x)*(60-A)=250
    or, 600-60x-10A+Ax=250
    or, 600-60x-10A+50) =250 (Ax=50 from eqn(i)
    or, 6x+A=40......(ii)
    Now, solving eqn, i & ii we get,
    6*50/A+A=40.... (Ax=50 or, x=50/A)
    or, A^2-40A+300=0...so, A=10 or 30, but A can't be 30, trips value will be in fraction. so, A=10,
    therefore, trips needed=150/10=15 trips to carry 150 people.
    (Kaiser Mostafiz
    CUET, BIBM)

  2. DIDARUL ALAM
    DIDARUL ALAM :
    5 years ago

    kindly give the full solution

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