Which of the following statement correctly reflects the cardinal principle, 'Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea'?
A. Mens rea is an essential element of a crime and there cannot be a crime without mens rea
B. Criminal liability under Indian law always implies mens rea
C. To constitute a crime there must be actus reus and mens rea
D. Actus reus is not always necessary to constitute a crime
Answer: Option C
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