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Which set of conditions represents the easiest way to liquify a gas ?

A. Low temperature and high pressure

B. High temperature and low pressure

C. Low temperature and low pressure

D. High temperature and high pressure

Answer: Option A

Solution(By Examveda Team)

Low temperature and high pressure set of conditions represents the easiest way to liquefy a gas. Liquefaction of gases is physical conversion of a gas into a liquid state (condensation). The processes are used for scientific, industrial and commercial purposes. Many gases can be put into a liquid state at normal atmospheric pressure by simple cooling; a few, such as carbon dioxide, require pressurization as well. Liquefaction is used for analyzing the fundamental properties of gas molecules (intermolecular forces), for storage of gases. The liquefaction of gases is a complicated process that uses various compressions and expansions to achieve high pressures and very low temperatures, using, for example, turbo-expanders.

This Question Belongs to General Knowledge >> Physics

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