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A and B had a joint business in which A invested Rs. 60,000 in the business for one year. After 3 months B invested Rs. 80,000. At the beginning of the second year, A invested Rs. 30,000 more and B withdrew Rs. 5,000. At the end of two years, profit earned by A Rs. 35,880. What is the profit (in Rs.) earned by B, if they distributed half of the total profit equally and rest in the capital ratio?
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer:
Option
C
\[\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{}&{\text{A}}&{\text{B}} \\
{{\text{CI}} \to }&{60000}&{80000} \\
{}& \times & \times \\
{{\text{Time}} \to }&{12}&9 \\
{}& + & + \\
{}&{90000}&{75000} \\
{}& \times & \times \\
{}&{12}&{12} \\
{}&{\text{A}}&{\text{B}} \\
{}&{\left( {60 \times 12} \right) + \left( {90 \times 12} \right)}&{\left( {80 \times 9} \right) + \left( {75 \times 12} \right)} \\
{}&{720 + 1080}&{720 + 900} \\
{}&{1800}&{1620}
\end{array}\]
∴ A : B = 100 : 90
Total profit = 190

\[\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{\text{A}}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{\text{B}}} \\ {47.5\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,47.5} \\ { + \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, + } \\ {50\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,45} \\ {\overline {\,\,97.5\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,92.5\,\,} } \end{array}\]
\[\frac{{\text{A}}}{{\text{B}}} = \frac{{975}}{{925}} = \frac{{39}}{{37}}\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {\xrightarrow{{\,\,\,\,\, \times 920\,\,\,\,\,}}35880} \\ {\xrightarrow{{\,\,\,\,\, \times 920\,\,\,\,\,}}34040} \end{array}\]
∴ A : B = 100 : 90
Total profit = 190

\[\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{\text{A}}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{\text{B}}} \\ {47.5\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,47.5} \\ { + \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, + } \\ {50\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,45} \\ {\overline {\,\,97.5\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,92.5\,\,} } \end{array}\]
\[\frac{{\text{A}}}{{\text{B}}} = \frac{{975}}{{925}} = \frac{{39}}{{37}}\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {\xrightarrow{{\,\,\,\,\, \times 920\,\,\,\,\,}}35880} \\ {\xrightarrow{{\,\,\,\,\, \times 920\,\,\,\,\,}}34040} \end{array}\]
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