Examveda

A solid wooden toy is in the shape of a right circular cone mounted on a hemisphere. If the radius of the hemisphere is 4.2 cm and the total height of the toy is 10.2 cm. Find the volume of wooden toy (nearly)?

A. 104 cm3

B. 162 cm3

C. 421 cm3

D. 266 cm3

Answer: Option D

Solution (By Examveda Team)

$$\eqalign{ & {\text{Height of the cone}} = 10.2 - 4.2 = 6{\text{ cm}} \cr & {\text{Volume of the toy}} = \frac{1}{3}\pi {r^2}h + \frac{2}{3}\pi {r^3} \cr & = \frac{1}{3}\pi {r^2}\left( {h + 2r} \right) \cr & = \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{{22}}{7} \times {\left( {4.2} \right)^2}\left( {2 \times 4.2 + 6} \right) \cr & = \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{{22}}{7} \times {\left( {4.2} \right)^2} \times 14.4 \cr & = 266{\text{ c}}{{\text{m}}^3}{\text{ }}\left( {{\text{appx}}{\text{.}}} \right) \cr} $$

This Question Belongs to Arithmetic Ability >> Mensuration 3D

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