ExamVeda
Login
Home
Directions (1 - 5): Study the following table and answer the questions that are given below:
Expenditure of a Company (In Lakh Rupees) per Annum over the Given Years.
Items of Expenditure Salary Fuel and Transport Bonus Interest on Loans Taxes
Year ↓
2007 288 98 3.00 23.4 83
2008 342 112 2.52 32.5 108
2009 324 101 3.84 41.6 74
2010 336 133 3.68 36.4 88
2011 420 142 3.96 49.4 98
1
The total expenditure of the company over these items during the year 2009 is:
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Total expenditure during 2009
= Rs. (324 + 101 + 3.84 + 41.6 + 74) lakh
= Rs. 544.44 lakh
2
The total amount of bonus paid by the company during the given period is approximately what per cent of the total amount of salary paid during this period?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Total amount of bonus paid
= Rs. (3 + 2.52 + 3.84 + 3.68 + 3.96) lakh
= Rs. 17 lakh
Total Amount of salary paid
= Rs. (288 + 342 + 324 + 336 + 420) lakh
= Rs. 1710 lakh
∴ Required %
$$\eqalign{ & = \left(\frac{17}{1710}\times100\right)\% \cr & = \frac{170}{171}\% \cr & = 0.99\% \cr & \approx 1\% \cr} $$
3
What is the average amount of interest per year which the company had to pay during this period ?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Total amount of interest paid during the period
= Rs. (23.4 + 32.5 + 41.6 + 36.4 + 49.4) lakh
= Rs. 183.3 lakh
Average amount of interest paid per year
= $$\frac{183.3}{5}$$  lakh
= Rs. 36.66 lakh
4
The ratio between the total expenditure on Taxes for all the years and the total expenditure on Fuel and Transport for all the years respectively, is approximately :
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Total expenditure on Taxes
= Rs. (83 + 108 + 74 + 88 + 98) lakh
= Rs. 451 lakh
Total expenditure of Fuel and Transport
= Rs. (98 + 112 + 101 + 133 + 142) lakh
= Rs. 586 lakh
∴ Required ratio
$$\eqalign{ & = \frac{451}{586} \cr & = \frac{1}{1.3} \cr & = \frac{10}{13} \cr & = 10:13 \cr} $$
5
Total expenditure on all these items in 2007 was approximately what per cent of the total expenditure in 2011 ?
Discuss
Answer & Solution
Total expenditure in 2007
= Rs. (288 + 98 + 3.00 + 23.4 + 83) lakh
= Rs. 495.4 lakh
Total expenditure in 2011
= Rs. (420 + 142 + 3.96 + 49.4 + 98) lakh
= Rs. 713.36 lakh
Let 495.4 = x % of 713.36
Then,
$$\eqalign{ & \Rightarrow \frac{x}{100}\times713.36 = 495.4 \cr & \Rightarrow x = \frac{495.40}{713.36}\times100 \cr & \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = \frac{12385}{17834}\times100 \cr & \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = 69.4\% \cr & \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \approx 69\% \cr} $$